
Piezoelectric Resonance Parameter Analysis (5 Vibration Modes)
Technical Specifications & Test Capabilities
| Parameter / Metric | Specification Range & Accuracy | Operational Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Frequency Sweep Range | 20 Hz to 120 MHz | High-speed impedance and admittance spectrum |
| Excitation Amplitude | 10 mV to 1 V / 2 V | Linear low-field resonant conditions |
| Resonance Modes Covered | Kp (radial), kt (thickness), K33 (rod), K31 (bar), K15 (shear) | Full IEEE 176 parameter extraction |
| Derived Parameters | fr, fa, fm, fn, Qm, k, σ (Poisson ratio), C0, C1, L1, R1 | Full equivalent circuit parameters |
Specimen Geometry & Preparation Guide
| Material Form | Recommended Dimensions | Dimensional Limits | Electrode & Poling Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| K33 Mode (Cylinder / Rod) | Ø6 mm × 15 mm (or 6×6×20 mm) | Cylinder L/D ≥ 2.5; Square L/W ≥ 3 | Poled along length direction, electrodes on end faces |
| kt Mode (Disc Thickness) | Ø20 mm × 2 mm | Diameter/Thickness = 6 to 12 | Poled along thickness, electrodes on major faces |
| Kp Mode (Disc Radial) | Ø15–20 mm, thickness 0.7–1.0 mm | Diameter/Thickness ≥ 10 | Poled along thickness, electrodes on major faces |
| K31 Mode (Transverse Bar) | 30 × 5 × 0.7 mm | (L/W)² ≥ 10, (W/t)² ≥ 10 | Poled along thickness, electrodes on major faces |
| K15 Mode (Thickness Shear Plate) | 12 × 6 × 1 mm | L/t ≥ 10, L/W ≥ 2 | Poled along length, then re-electroded on major faces |
Testing Function
When an alternating voltage matches the mechanical resonant frequency of a piezoelectric ceramic resonator, its electrical impedance exhibits dramatic resonance and antiresonance transitions. By sweeping from 20 Hz to 120 MHz with high spectral resolution, our PCA-1000 service captures the complete impedance/admittance circle and computes all fundamental electromechanical coupling factors (Kp, kt, K33, K31, K15), mechanical quality factor (Qm), and dynamic equivalent circuit constants.
Testing Conditions
Primary Instruments: PCA-1000
Standard Turnaround: Within 5 working days
Key Standards: GB/T 3389-2008 Test Methods for Performance Parameter Testing of Piezoelectric Ceramic Materials; GB/T 2414.1-1998 Disc Radial Extensional Vibration Mode; GB/T 2414.2-1998 Bar Transverse Length Extensional Vibration Mode; IEEE 176 Standard on Piezoelectricity
Sample Requirements
Please review the detailed specimen dimensions, electrode requirements, and poling conditions in the table above. Custom dimensions and special sample geometry can be accommodated upon technical consultation.
Testing Standards
- GB/T 3389-2008 Test Methods for Performance Parameter Testing of Piezoelectric Ceramic Materials
- GB/T 2414.1-1998 Disc Radial Extensional Vibration Mode
- GB/T 2414.2-1998 Bar Transverse Length Extensional Vibration Mode
- IEEE 176 Standard on Piezoelectricity
Test Results
Clients receive comprehensive test reports with raw exported ASCII/txt data files, high-resolution curve plots (temperature spectra, impedance plots, or hysteresis loops), and experimental condition parameters stamped by our CMA accredited testing center.
Turnkey Equipment for Your Own Laboratory
Prefer in-house characterization? Every test in our laboratory is performed using MatMeas turnkey instruments. Verify measurement quality with sample testing before capital procurement.
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